B l u e Z o n e s
W E L L – B E I N G
INTRODUCTION
S U C C E S S
To laugh often and love much,
To win the respect of intelligent people
and the affection of children,
To earn the approbation of honest critics and
endure the betrayal of false friends;
To appreciate beauty,
To give of one’s self,
To find the best in others,
To leave the world a bit better whether by
a healthy child, a garden patch or a redeemed social condition,
To have played and laughed with enthusiasm and
sung with exultation and
To know that even one life
has breathed easier because you have lived,
This is to have succeeded.
Ralph Waldo Emerson ( 1803 – 1882 )
The ultimate, conceptually integrated and broadly affirmed basis for defining a person’s HEALTH has not achieved a level of lasting consensus. The word “Well-Being,” with or without the hyphen, occurs frequently as part of a commitment to consolidate a definition of HEALTH. The philosophical origins for “Well-Being” include the writings of Aristotle and Plato, some 2300 years ago. A concise review of these historical traditions may be found at the website for the STANFORD ENCYCLOPEDIA OF PHILOSOPHY, specifically its essay for Well-Being written by Roger Crisp, Ph. D. and last revised September 6, 2017. Neera Badhwar has written an enlarged analysis published as a book in 2014. (see citation below)
The definition of HEALTH applicable to NATIONAL HEALTH represents a description of the community and sociodemographic institutions required to promote the stable expression of a person’s HEALTH including provisions for its ethical, moral and spiritual attributes. Intentionally, this definition delegated the spiritual dimensions for HEALTH to a person’s Family Traditions. The spiritual origin for a person’s good HEALTH may or may not be connected to a specific religious tradition but rather to the positive impact of its communal character and a shared awareness about the origins of their survival, usually involving recognition for a deity.
For the purpose of NATIONAL HEALTH, these considerations become important as we account for the functional, extended longevity occurring for many citizens living within a community. Now recognized as existing worldwide, these communities have an unusual predominance of persons with highly functional existence lasting for a long time after their 90th birthday. The identification of these “Blue Zones” represents the efforts of Dan Buettner to identify these communities by publishing a series of books by the same name beginning in 2010. Malcom Gladwell described a similar community in Poseto, New York on the “Introductory” pages of his book OUTLIERS (2008). In short, the unusual attributes of these communities may be described as representing very high levels of bridging, bonding and linking Social Capital, as maintained by their Family Traditions.
NEW DEFINITION
Well-Being may be defined as
” …Happiness in a worthwhile life. “
Neera K. Badhwar ( 1946 – )
The evolution of a broadly accepted definition for Well-Being reflects the western traditions of autonomy during each individual person’s survival. The historical origin of these traditions can be traced to Aristotle ( 384 – 322 BC ). At that time, the world-wide population was probably between 10 and 100 million. Since then, it has increased to 7+ billion, most rapidly for the last 100 years. A millennial understanding of HEALTH will be required as the basis to assure world-wide survival, autonomy enhanced.
I am most respectful of a book written by Neera K. Bradhwar, Ph. D. and published in 2014. Its title is: “WELL-BEING Happiness in a Worthwhile Life.” It represents the most current and carefully considered analysis of Well-Being. Now 200 years later, the poem by Ralph Waldo Emerson could be edited to include a sub-title: “A Worthwhile Life.” I have cited a phrase from Chapter 8 of her book to define Well-Being for NATIONAL HEALTH. The the use of this definition then becomes the linchpin for an expanded definition of HEALTH.
